The Telangana government has declared January 3 as "Women Teacher's Day" in honor of social reformer and teacher Savitribai Phule. This decision, which was announced by state Chief Secretary Santhi Kumari, aims to commemorate the contributions of Savitribai Phule to women's education. State Women and Child Welfare Minister D Anasuya Seethakka expressed her gratitude to Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy for this decision. Meanwhile, BRS president K Chandrasekhar Rao praised the Phule couple's efforts towards empowering women and the welfare of underprivileged sections.
Savitribai Phule: A Pioneer in Women's Education and Social Reform
Savitribai Phule, born on January 3, 1831, was an Indian social reformer, philanthropist, and educator who played a pivotal role in the advancement of women's rights and education in India.
Early Life and Activism:
Born into a wealthy Brahmin family in Maharashtra, Savitribai faced opposition from her family and society for her desire to pursue education. However, with the support of her husband, Jyotirao Phule, she established the first girls' school in India in 1848 in Bhide Wada, Pune.
Savitribai's activism extended beyond education. She fought against the practice of child marriage and campaigned for widow remarriage. She also established an orphanage for children who had lost their parents to cholera.
Contributions to Women's Education:
Savitribai's unwavering dedication to girls' education earned her the title of "Mother of Indian Feminism." She established 18 schools for girls in Maharashtra, providing a much-needed opportunity for female students to access education.
Her schools not only imparted literacy but also taught practical skills such as arithmetic and hygiene. Savitribai also encouraged her students to question social norms and fight for their rights.
Legacy and Recognition:
Savitribai Phule's legacy continues to inspire generations. Her contributions to women's education and social reform have been acknowledged through various initiatives, including:
Top 5 FAQs and Answers:
1. When was Savitribai Phule born? A: January 3, 1831
2. What was Savitribai Phule's most significant contribution? A: Establishing the first girls' school in India in 1848
3. Why is January 3 celebrated as "Women Teacher's Day"? A: To commemorate Savitribai Phule's contributions to women's education
4. What other social reforms did Savitribai Phule advocate for? A: Banning child marriage and promoting widow remarriage
5. How is Savitribai Phule's legacy honored today? A: Through various initiatives, including a national holiday, a commemorative day for women teachers, and her image on currency notes
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