

India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have further strengthened their already robust partnership by signing a new Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) on August 31, 2024. This agreement, along with several other key agreements, highlights the commitment of both nations to boost economic cooperation and bilateral investments. With an investment of US$19 billion by the UAE in India from 2000 to 2024, this new treaty aims to provide key protections for investors from both countries and maintain a resilient investment environment.
India and UAE Strengthen Bilateral Ties with Landmark Investment Treaty
Background
India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have long enjoyed a close and mutually beneficial relationship. Economic cooperation has been a cornerstone of this partnership, with the UAE emerging as a significant investor in India. With a cumulative investment of over US$19 billion since 2000, the UAE remains one of India's top foreign direct investment (FDI) destinations.
Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT)
To further strengthen this economic partnership, India and the UAE signed a new Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) on August 31, 2024. This treaty provides a legal framework for the protection of investments and investors from both countries. Key provisions of the BIT include:
Significance of the BIT
The BIT is a significant milestone in India-UAE relations as it:
Top 5 FAQs
1. What is the purpose of a Bilateral Investment Treaty?
A BIT provides legal protection and guarantees for investors from both countries, encouraging investment and economic cooperation.
2. What protections are included in the India-UAE BIT?
Protection from non-discrimination, expropriation, and inadequate compensation, along with dispute resolution mechanisms.
3. How does the BIT benefit investors?
It reduces investment risks, provides a stable environment, and offers legal recourse in case of disputes.
4. What is the history of India-UAE economic relations?
The UAE has been a major investor in India for decades, particularly in sectors such as energy, infrastructure, and real estate.
5. What are the broader implications of the BIT?
The treaty reflects the growing strategic importance of the India-UAE relationship and their shared commitment to regional stability and prosperity.

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