On November 11th, India celebrates National Education Day to honor the birth of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first Education Minister. As we commemorate his 128th birth anniversary, it serves as a reminder to improve and bring necessary changes to India's education system. Known as the legend of India's education system, Azad proposed the establishment of the IITs, UGC, and AICTE, and was also responsible for setting up India's first IIT at Kharagpur.
National Education Day: Honoring Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's Legacy
November 11th marks National Education Day in India, a day set aside to honor the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first Education Minister. This day not only commemorates his life and contributions but also serves as a reminder of the importance of education and the need for continuous improvement in India's education system.
Background on Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a prominent figure in India's independence movement and a visionary leader in the field of education. He was born on November 11, 1888, in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Azad played a pivotal role in shaping India's education system after independence and is widely regarded as one of the architects of modern Indian education.
In 1947, Azad became the first Education Minister of independent India. During his tenure, he implemented several landmark initiatives that transformed the country's education landscape. These initiatives included:
Azad also played a crucial role in the development of India's National Policy on Education, which sought to provide free and compulsory education for all children up to the age of 14.
Significance of National Education Day
National Education Day serves as an important reminder of the importance of education in nation-building. It is a day to reflect on the progress that has been made in the field of education in India, as well as to identify areas for further improvement. The day also provides an opportunity to pay tribute to Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's legacy and his unwavering commitment to educational equity and excellence.
FAQs Related to National Education Day
1. Why is November 11th celebrated as National Education Day? November 11th is the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, India's first Education Minister.
2. Who established the first Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)? Maulana Abul Kalam Azad established the first IIT at Kharagpur in 1951.
3. What is the significance of the University Grants Commission (UGC)? The UGC is responsible for funding and allocating grants to universities and colleges in India.
4. What is the role of the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE)? The AICTE is responsible for regulating technical education in India, including engineering, architecture, and technology courses.
5. What is the current status of India's education system? While India has made significant progress in terms of access to education, there are still challenges in improving quality, equity, and relevance. The government is implementing various initiatives to address these challenges.
The Rajya Sabha was thrown into chaos on Monday as BJP president JP Nadda accused Congress of being a "tool" of foreign forces and trying to destabilize India. In response, Leader of the Opposition Mallikarjun Kharge slammed the claims as lies and stated that his party is committed to upholding India's democratic values. The tensions between the two parties led to multiple adjournments in the Upper House, with Nadda demanding a discussion on links between Sonia Gandhi and the Soros-founded think tank.
The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) has released its second list of candidates for the 2025 Delhi Assembly elections, signaling a strategic revamp in its approach. This includes replacing tickets for 15 sitting MLAs and introducing new faces, aimed at revitalizing the party's image and addressing evolving voter sentiments. The party has also strategically fielded candidates for BJP-held seats and embraced political lineage by nominating sons of sitting MLAs for two constituencies. This move reflects AAP's effort to reclaim key constituencies and secure a win in the upcoming elections.
The BJP has announced its candidates for the upcoming Rajya Sabha by-elections in Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, and Odisha, after the resignation of several members. The Election Commission has announced the polling date to be on December 20, with the results to be declared on the same day. The BJP has fielded Ryaga Krishnaiah from Andhra Pradesh, Rekha Sharma from Haryana, and Sujeet Kumar from Odisha, and will be facing opposition from other parties for the vacant seats.
The political turmoil in South Korea escalates as President Yoon Suk Yeol is named as a subject in a criminal investigation for his failed attempt to impose martial law. The President's former defense minister has been arrested, and his interior minister has resigned. Despite surviving an impeachment vote, President Yoon will be excluded from his duties before eventually stepping down, according to the leader of his own party. This has sparked condemnation from opposition lawmakers and led to thousands of people rallying for the President's impeachment and arrest. As the nation deals with the fallout, Prime Minister Han Duck-soo will manage affairs and prepare an exit plan for President Yoon, who will not be involved in any state affairs before his departure. This crisis threatens to damage South Korea's reputation as a democratic success story and has plunged the economy into uncertainty.
After a 10-day sprint across government-held territory, Syrian rebels have toppled 50 years of Assad family rule. Reports state that Assad has fled the country for an undisclosed location, with looting and celebrations breaking out in Damascus. The Prime Minister has called on citizens to protect public institutions as the country transitions to a new government.
After South Korea's ruling party walks out of the national assembly, a qualified vote on the impeachment of President Yoon Suk Yeol fails due to lack of required votes. The opposition Democratic Party plans to propose a new impeachment bill on December 11, after Yeol's failed declaration of martial law and the ruling party's claim that he agreed to depart from office early. The failure to hold a qualified vote on this critical issue has raised concerns about the country's democratic process.
Delhi Congress chief Devender Yadav boldly states that the party will not form an alliance and will contest on all 70 seats in the upcoming Delhi Assembly polls. Yadav also criticizes both the AAP and BJP for their "misgovernance" and promises that the party will elect a leader after winning. Congress has appointed Priyavrat Singh as the "war room" chairman for the polls, as they aim to regain power after losing in the past two elections. Preparations have also begun for the BJP and AAP as they gear up for the highly competitive election.
During a pivotal technical discussion at the Ashtalakshmi Mahotsav, Sikkim Chief Minister CM Tamang emphasized the need for enhanced connectivity and infrastructure to unlock the North East's vast potential as a premier tourism destination. He also called for collaborative initiatives to address unique challenges and capitalize on strengths in order to contribute to a developed India. The discussion, which included dignitaries and stakeholders such as Union Minister for DoNER Shri Jyotiraditya Scindia, resulted in a shared commitment to transform the region into a hub of prosperity. In addition, CM Tamang praised the Symposium on Uniform Civil Code and made significant announcements at the Former Legislators Federation of Sikkim's 21st foundation day celebration.
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced the successful rehabilitation of Cheetahs which became extinct from Asia and India 100 years ago. As part of the Cheetah Project in Madhya Pradesh, two male Cheetahs, Agni and Vayu, have been released in the open forest area of Kuno National Park. This marks a major step towards the success of the project and is expected to boost tourism in the state. Additionally, Yadav also announced the approval of a new tiger reserve, making Madhya Pradesh the state with the highest number of tigers in India.
Akashdeep Gill, who was arrested for his role in the murder of NCP leader Baba Siddique, has disclosed important information during his interrogation, including his use of a labourer's mobile hotspot to avoid being tracked. The labourer, identified as Balwinder, has been crucial in helping the crime branch investigate the case. The former Maharashtra minister was killed outside his son's office building and the police have since arrested 25 suspects, but Akashdeep's mobile phone is still missing, which could hold crucial evidence in the case.